Phrasebook
Bosnia-Herzegovina recognises three official national languages: Bosnian, Croatian and Serb. However, the three dialects are extremely similar, with their separate names due largely to issues of national identity rather than to significant linguistic differences. Indeed, the nuances of the languages may well be lost entirely on the non-native Bosnian/Serb/Croat speaker.
The presence of international forces over the last few years has ensured that many Bosnians can understand bits of many languages (including English), though in more remote areas you are less likely to find someone able to translate.
In some parts of the country the Cyrillic alphabet is used in place of the Latin, and it's worth learning these letters before you go if you are not familiar with them, as knowledge of the alphabet will be an enormous help in reading signs and labels, particularly as pronunciation is usually fairly straightforward. In addition, making the effort to learn a few basic phrases will also help you get by, and the courtesy will often be returned.
Useful Phrases
- English
- Bosnian
- Hello
- ćao
- Goodbye
- ćao
- Yes
- da
- Perhaps
- možda
- No
- ne
- Please
- molim vas
- Thank you
- hvala
- Good
- dobro
- Where is…
- gdje je…
- Excuse Me
- oprostite
- I don't know
- ne znam
- Do you know?
- znate li?
- I don't understand
- ne razumijem
- Who?
- ko?
- What's this (called?)
- kako se kaže?
- How?
- kako?
- How much (quantity)?
- koliko
- How much (does it cost)?
- koliko košta
- Enough
- dosta
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